Can You Find the Comet?

· science · Source ↗

TLDR

  • Comet C/2025 R3 (PanSTARRS) photographed from Bavaria in a 10-minute exposure, nearly hidden behind dense satellite trails.

Key Takeaways

  • C/2025 R3 (PanSTARRS) is currently difficult to spot visually because it sits angularly close to the Sun from Earth’s perspective.
  • Best viewing window is coming weeks from southern hemisphere skies, but the comet will be fading as it heads outbound toward interstellar space.
  • The image is a single 10-minute exposure, which turns orbiting satellites into bright streaks while the comet – tracking with the stars – stays compact.
  • APOD credit goes to Uli Fehr; the comet sits just above image center and is easy to miss without deliberate searching.
  • Satellites reflect sunlight and appear as drifting points to the naked eye; long exposures are what produce the streak pattern in astrophotography.

Hacker News Comment Review

  • Commenters focused heavily on the satellite constellation problem: the dense web of trails is treated as a preview of a worse future as Russia, China, and EU constellations join Starlink, with dual-use military implications noted.
  • Several technically sharp readers questioned the optics: why does the comet not streak too during a 10-minute exposure? The implied answer is that the mount tracks sidereal motion, keeping stars and slow-moving comets sharp while satellites cross the frame.
  • One commenter noted the clean astrophotography workaround – stacking multiple short exposures statistically removes transient streaks – which makes the single long-exposure choice here a deliberate artistic or illustrative decision, not best practice.

Notable Comments

  • @signorovitch: Multiple stacked exposures eliminate satellite trails; HDR stacking has additional benefits over a single long exposure.
  • @albert_e: Asks why trails are dashed, not solid lines – implying the image may be a stack with brief inter-exposure gaps creating the segmented appearance.
  • @gasi: Posted a zoomable version of the image for anyone struggling to locate the comet.

Original | Discuss on HN